A Moscow Street Dog
Laika was a gentle stray, about three years old. Scientists chose street dogs because they were already used to cold, hunger and harsh conditions. Her name means "barker" in Russian.
The First Dog in Space
November 3, 1957 · Sputnik 2
Laika was the first living creature to orbit the Earth.
Small body, great legacy.
One small dog, one giant orbit. Join Laika's mission on-chain.
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Laika was a gentle stray, about three years old. Scientists chose street dogs because they were already used to cold, hunger and harsh conditions. Her name means "barker" in Russian.
On 3 November 1957, the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 2. Laika became the first living creature to complete an orbit around the Earth — just one month after Sputnik 1.
Her mission proved that a living being could survive launch and weightlessness. She paved the way for Yuri Gagarin, the first human in space, in 1961.
Laika is picked up as a stray from the streets of Moscow and selected for training.
She gets used to tiny spaces, spinning chairs and machines that mimic the sound and vibration of a launch.
From the Baikonur Cosmodrome, Sputnik 2 lifts off — with Laika aboard, she becomes the first to orbit the Earth.
Laika's mission makes crewed spaceflight possible. Yuri Gagarin becomes the first human in space.
Russia unveils a statue of Laika standing atop a rocket — a tribute to her sacrifice for science.
“ The more time passes, the more I'm sorry about it. We did not learn enough from the mission to justify the death of the dog. — Oleg Gazenko, scientist on the Sputnik program
Laika never returned to Earth, but her courage opened the door to the stars for everyone who came after her. Thank you, little hero.